She lies in her bed, With her eyes wide open Sing, sing, oh, what can I sing, Mary Ann Cotton is tied up with string Where, where? Frederick and Mary Ann were bigamously married on 17 September 1870 at St Andrew's, Newcastle Upon Tyne and their son Robert was born early in 1871. Mary Ann never confessed to any of the deaths, and the number of her victims is uncertain, though most sources believe she killed upwards of 21 people. Soon after Mowbray's death, Mary Ann moved to Seaham Harbour, County Durham, where she struck up a relationship with Joseph Nattrass. Her mother, Margaret, died after Cotton visited the woman in March 1867. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mary-Ann-Cotton, Hartlepool History Team - Biography of Mary Ann Cotton. He was John Quick- Manning, who was probably the excise officer at West Auckland Brewery and who was definitely married to someone else. Her stepson, Frederick Jr., and Robert, her infant son with Frederick, died early 1872. There was also a stage show, The Life and Death of Mary Ann Cotton, that premiered in West Hartlepool not too soon after the real Cotton's execution. Mary Anns first port of call after Charles' death was not the doctors but the insurance office. English serial killer Mary Ann Cotton, born October 31, 1832, and was hanged to death on March 24, 1873, for murdering her stepson Charles Edward Cotton by poisoning him. Why arsenic, though? Authorities also exhumed the bodies of Nattrass and two other Cotton children, and all were determined to have been poisoned with arsenic. It is believed that she ki**ed three of her husbands so that she could collect their life insurance policies and may . On March 24, 1873, Mary Ann was hanged in a bungled execution. Mother of Margaret Jane Mowbray; Isabella Mowbray; Margaret Jane Mowbray; John Robert Mowbray; Robert Robson Cotton and 3 others; Mary Isabella Robinson; George Robinson and Margaret Edith Quick-Manning Fletcher Kell less Five days later, Mary Ann told Riley that the boy had died. contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. Mary Ann Robson Cotton, was a serial killer convicted of murdering her mother, 11 of her 13 children, her stepson and 3 of her 4 husbands by arsenic poisoning. However, Mary Ann was widely regarded as the countrys deadlist killer until Harold Shipman, who was thought to have murdered as many as 260 people in the late 20th century. The defense in the case was handled by Mr. Thomas Campbell Foster. Mary Ann Cotton did not confess to a single murder, and while the number of victims is unknown, most sources believed she killed up to 21 people. The 1911 census lists Margaret, Robinson and her three sons living in Watt Street, Dean Bank. During this time, her 3-year-old daughter, the second Margaret Jane, died of typhus fever, leaving her with one child of up to nine she had borne. She returned to Sunderland and took up employment at the Sunderland Infirmary, House of Recovery for the Cure of Contagious Fever, Dispensary and Humane Society. Though many of the people around her hadn't caught on to Mary Ann Cotton's murderous ways by the time her second husband had died, it's now rather obvious to people who have her whole story that she was using arsenic. Although her father fell down a THE baby was the daughter born to Mary Ann Cotton, of West Auckland, in Durham jail on January 7, 1873. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. However, it was accepted, and Russell conducted the prosecution. The cause of death recorded on his death certificate is that of English cholera and typhoid. Mary is 25 degrees from Margaret Atwood, 28 degrees from Jim Carrey, 27 degrees from Elsie Knott, 26 degrees from Gordon Lightfoot, 30 degrees from Alton Parker, 27 degrees from Beatrice Tillman, 25 degrees from Jenny Trout, 27 degrees from Justin Trudeau, 28 degrees from Edwin Boyd, 24 degrees from Barbara Hanley, 33 degrees from Fanny Rosenfeld and 27 degrees from Cathryn Hondros on our single family tree. The couple had five children, four of whom died from gastric fever. However, the first hearing led to Mary Ann's conviction for the death of Charles in March of that year. After moving frequently, the family settled in Hendon, Durham county, in about 1856. Margaret was born in Durham Gaol on 10 January 1873 while her mother, Mary Ann Cotton, was awaiting trial for the murder (by arsenic) of Charles Edward Cotton. It appears that, sometime around the birth, he fled town, with some reports indicating that he went so far as to leave the country, while others claim that he reconciled with his wife and lived a relatively quiet existence thereafter. Doctor William Byers Kilburn, who had attended Charles, had kept samples, and tests showed they contained arsenic. She asked him to take the young boy to a workhouse, but Riley refused unless Mary Ann agreed to enter the workhouse too. I must tell you: you are the cause of all my trouble." Her daughter, Clara, 19, was living with Sarah in St Lukes Terrace, Ferryhill. Have you taken a DNA test? Cotton's undoing came after she tried to have the son of her deceased husband sent to a workhouse. They married at St Peter's Church, Monkwearmouth, on 28 August 1865. Leave a message for others who see this profile. One month later, when James' baby died of gastric fever, he turned to his housekeeper for comfort and she became pregnant. Cotton asked the man to circulate a petition in yet another attempt to save her, which did happen, yet it had no real effect on her ultimate fate. Female Serial Killers in Social Context reports that Mary Ann's first move was to approach Thomas Riley, a grocer who also happened to be the local assistant manager for the poor relief. A Gannett Company. It went like this: Mary Ann Cotton, she's dead and she's rotten. Cotton's trial began on 5 March 1873. Reportedly just weeks after her arrival in 1866, one of his five children succumbed to gastric fever. [2] The attending doctor later gave evidence that Ward had been very ill, yet he had been surprised that his death was so sudden. Russell's appointment over Aspinwall led to a question in the House of Commons. The Robson family moved to the village of Murton in Durham when Mary Ann was eight, but tragedy struck in February 1842. As per Female Serial Killers, the two were married in 1865, shortly after he was discharged from the hospital. Mary Anns last remaining daughter, Isabella, also succumbed to gastric fever and Mary Ann received 5 10s 6d in insurance money. Mary's mother remarried a few years later, but Mary hated her stepfather. The census records, birth, death and marriage records also show no trace of him. The inquiry into Charles Cotton's death showed that Mary Ann's weapon of choice was arsenic. Explore genealogy for Mary (Cotton) Marshall born 1553 Abbotts Ann, Andover, Hampshire, England died 1625 London, England including ancestors + descendants + 1 photos + 2 genealogist comments + more in the free family tree community. A brief investigation into the trial and execution of Mary Ann Cotton. The trap door wasnt placed high enough to break her neck. Several petitions were presented to the Home Secretary, but to no avail. An examination of the body revealed arsenic in his stomach, and further exhumations on the bodies of two other Cotton children and Nattrass found traces of the poison. Once again, she profited from the insurance policy, but her spree was about to come to an end. She was employed in various jobs, including Sunday school. Baptised at St Mary's, West Rainton on 11 November 1832. He fled and changed his surname: some say he went abroad; others that he returned to his hometown of Darlington where, reconciled with his wife, he ran a small beerhouse. Meanwhile, Mary Ann had rekindled her old romance with Joseph Nattrass, who had moved nearby. The date is March 24th, 1873. She was charged with his murder, although the trial was delayed until after the delivery in Durham Gaol on 7 January 1873 of her thirteenth and final child, whom she named Margaret Edith Quick-Manning Cotton. got your result, Mary Ann Cotton Family Tree Check All Members List, Merovingian Family Tree You Should Check It. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The ships manifest shows they were bound for Pennsylvania a coalmining area where Joseph presumably planned to find work. Perhaps that's why Ward fell sick again not too long after the wedding and before they could conceive a child together. Once again, Mary Ann collected insurance money from her husband's death. Mary Ann received the insurance money, and she then left her daughter in the care of her mother. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Mary Ann was desperate and living on the streets until her friend Margaret Cotton introduced her to her brother Frederick, a pitman and recent widower living in Walbottle, Northumberland, who had lost two of his four children. At 16, Mary Ann left home to become a nurse at the nearby village of South Hetton, in the home of Edward Potter, a manager at Murton colliery. A month later, when James' baby John died of gastric fever, he turned to his housekeeper for comfort and she became pregnant. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. The census revealed that her boys were working underground William was a collier and John was a pony driver. William became a foreman at South Hetton Colliery and then a fireman aboard a steam vessel. Her funeral service will be at 10:00 . Though many killers are male, it turns out that women have turned to serial murder as well. A more complete version runs: She lies in her bed With eyes wide open. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. She then allegedly told a local official that she could not marry Quick-Manning because of her seven-year-old stepson, Charles Edward Cotton. Frederick followed his predecessors to the grave in December of that year, from gastric fever." She was regarded as Britain's Greatest Female Mass Murderer. John joined the Green Howards, rose to be a lance corporal, and was killed, on June 11, 1917, at the Battle of Messines, near Ypres. A 19th Century Children's Ryhme was born out of her famed crimes. She told Riley that the boy was sickly and added: I wont be troubled long. Gastric fever also claimed Williams life in 1864 and the lives of two other children soon afterward. An examination ultimately revealed the presence of arsenic in his stomach. A mortar shell exploded over his head and no trace was ever found of his body. All three children were buried in the last week of April and first week of May 1867. An English woman convicted of murdering her children. Soon after, Mary Ann learnt that her former lover, Joseph Nattrass, was living 48 kilometres (30mi) away in the County Durham village of West Auckland, and was no longer married. She took him in as a lodger while also starting a relationship with a man she knew as John Quick-Manning. login . IN October 1894, Margaret, by now a 21-year-old widow, sailed from Boston, Massachusetts, on RMS Cephalonia, with her two toddlers, Clara and William, back to Liverpool. She was entertained by many sporting events, polka music hours and cooking . She officially died of hepatitis, though she died just over a week after her daughter came to tend to her. Lest you think that works about Cotton fizzled out after the 19th century, look to the myriad of true crime books and drama that still focus on her. She persuaded him to move his family closer, and in December 1871, Cotton died of gastric fever. Mary Ann and her daughter with Mowbray then went to live at the Robinson home. An English woman convicted of murdering her children. The Messed Up Truth About 19th Century Murderess Mary Ann Cotton. When she was eight, her parents moved the family to the County Durham village of Murton, where she went to a new school and found it difficult to make friends. Some three minutes passed before she finally died. It's not entirely clear how the two connected while Cotton was caring for Ward, but there must have been at least some semblance of a spark there. Mary Ann Cotton - Dark Angel: Britain s First Female Serial Kille, Pen & Sword Publishing, 2012. Mary was only ever convicted of one murder, the poisoning with arsenic of her 7-year-old stepson, Charles Edward Cotton. When Mary Ann christened the baby with its distinctive surname, it identified the father. One of her youngest relatives who lives today in London is Carla. However, she added, I wont be troubled long. After the boy died, the official notified the police. The scene is the hanging gallery. Cotton took her daughter, Isabella Jane, who had been living with Margaret, with her. Robinson married Mary Ann at St Michael's, Bishopwearmouth on 11 August 1867. Mary Ann received a life-insurance payment of 5 10s 6d for Isabella. When that failed, within days she told parish officials that Charles Edward Cotton had died. It is believed that he was killed in a railway accident. William and John went off to fight. She came back home three years later, taking up work as a dressmaker. Margaret died at her home - 66, Church Lane, Ferryhill and left an Estate valued at 740, divided between her daughter CLARA and only surviving son - ROBINSON KELL. 29 July 2015. Soon enough, he and two of the children also died of "gastric fever." Mary Anns trial began two months later, and the defense claimed that the deceased had inhaled arsenic dust from wallpaper dye, a conceivable explanation given that arsenic was then common in many household items. That's likely why Cotton's mother quickly remarried, in order to keep her family away from the horrifying poverty and harsh conditions of Victorian workhouses. Partner of John Quick-Manning Then Nattrass became ill with gastric fever and died just after revising his will in Mary Ann's favour. For weeks they have been Mary (Robson) Cotton is Notable. Their child, Mary Isabella, was born that November, but she became ill with stomach pains and died in March 1868. Despite her sole conviction for murder, she is believed to have been a serial killer who killed many others including 11 of her 13 children and three of her four husbands for their insurance policies. STREET LIFE: Watt Street, Dean Bank, Ferryhill, on an Edwardian postcard which dates from the time that Mary Ann Cottons daughter was living in the street. Riley grew suspicious and alerted the police. "Mary Ann Cotton, a widow, is in custody at West Auckland, charged with having poisoned her stepson, aged eight years. Hell go like all the rest of the Cottons.. According to Psychology Today, female serial murderers often have a drive that's pretty distinct from their male counterparts. He went to the police, who arrested Mary Ann and ordered the exhumation of Charles' body. Thank you for visiting mary ann cotton family tree page. According to Mary Ann Cotton, her father was a coal miner. In 2015 ITV filmed a two-part television drama, Dark Angel,[5] starring Joanne Froggatt as Cotton. Mary Ann's first visit after Charles' death was not to the doctor but the insurance office. It is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times. A court-appointed lawyer put forth the idea that Charles had ingested arsenic through wallpaper, says the RadioTimes. In March 1873 her three-day trial began. SO how guilty was Mary Ann Cotton? According to Mary Ann Cotton, Cotton wed Robinson in 1867. Mary Ann would go on to kill many of her own children, her husbands, lovers and other family. He threw her out, retaining custody of their son George. Enter a grandparent's name. Mary Ann was subject to two court hearings, separated by a period of time set aside for her to give birth to her final child. Mary Ann Cotton was hanged at Durham County Gaol on 24 March 1873 by William Calcraft; she died, not from her neck breaking, but by strangulation caused by the rope being rigged too short, possibly deliberately.[4]. In 1871, the new fivesome moved to West Auckland: Mary Ann, Frederick Cotton, his sons Frederick Junior and Charles Edward, and the new baby, Robert Robson. Mary Ann grew up in Durham county, northeastern England. When Mary Ann was eight, her parents moved the family to the County Durham village of Murton, where she went to a new school and found it difficult to . Omissions? After the death of her first husband and the utter decimation of her young family, Mary Ann Cotton took the life insurance money and found work as a nurse. Her death was registered by her son ROBINSON the day after she died. Stuff You Missed in History Class, from where I took most of the information, has a great podcast on her. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Death of Charles Edward Cotton and inquest, Mary Ann's downfall came when she was asked by a parish official, Thomas Riley, to help nurse a woman who was ill with smallpox. Mary Ann Cotton, also known by the surnames Mowbray, Robinson and Ward, was a nurse and housekeeper suspected of poisoning as many as 21 people in 19th-century Britain. At the age of 16, she moved out to become a nurse at Edward Potter's home in the nearby village of South Hetton. Perhaps most tellingly, her children lived to tell the tale. [3] He told the police, who arrested Mary Ann and procured exhumation of Charles' body. [9], Mary Ann Cotton, she's dead and she's rotten When Riley pushed the doctor, Kilburn re-tested the tissue and found that it was full of arsenic. Mary Ann Cotton also had her own nursery rhyme of the same title, sung after her hanging on March 24, 1873. He died of an intestinal disorder in January 1865. Isabella lasted a few weeks until she died of "gastric fever," and she was soon followed by two more of Robinson's children, who succumbed to "continued fever" and yet another case of "gastric fever," according to death records. So, by the summer of 1865, Mary Ann, widow Mowbray, had buried her husband William and at least eight, if not nine, of her own children.
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